Adrenal insufficiency: improving paramedic practice
Baines, Andy
Baines, Andy
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Abstract
Abstract published with permission.
Acute adrenal insufficiency, which includes Addisonian crisis, can lead to severe
morbidity and even death if ineffectively managed. Unfortunately in the pre-hospital
setting patients with acute adrenal insufficiency often receive sub-optimal care.
The early administration of hydrocortisone in these cases is critical and significantly
improves outcomes to the extent it can be life saving. Such therapy is part of
current paramedic practice; however, there is evidence that hydrocortisone is rarely
used in the pre-hospital setting. Ultimately, patients with acute adrenal insufficiency
may currently be sub-optimally managed by paramedics. To combat this, this article
will define the current optimal practice in this area and explain how an e-learning
package will be used within North West Ambulance Service NHS Trust to educate
paramedics in best practice in this area.